Step-by-step car registration in Spain: full sequence

Phase 1 — Pre-import

1. Confirm NIE and empadronamiento are valid.
2. Check franquicia eligibility (if applicable).
3. Verify European COC availability.
4. Collect originals of foreign registration and purchase invoice.

Phase 2 — Customs (non-EU)

5. FTR filed with technical data.
6. DUA submitted, duty and VAT paid (or franquicia decision applied).

Phase 3 — Inspection

7. Book Spanish insurance policy.
8. Pass import ITV.

Phase 4 — Tax and registration

9. File IEDMT (Modelo 576).
10. Submit DGT registration request.
11. Receive permiso de circulación.
12. Fit Spanish plates at an authorised workshop.